Trump needs to stop bleating on about how the Iranian economy is on the verge of collapse, and start looking at the economies of his “allies” in the Gulf. The immediate and longer term impact on the Gulf countries only gets deeper every day Trump continues his blockade (of the Iranian blockade) of the Strait. UAE is the first to ‘break’ with history, declaring that it is withdrawing from OPEC and OPEC+, a direct rebuke to Washington on its neighbours who are not pushing back against Washington.
Economic hardship can lead to social unrest. Trump is claiming that is imminent in Iran. He’s looking in the wrong direction.
I repeat my earlier predictions that, unless Trump finds a way out of this mess (more bombs will only make it worse), the end will be a Middle East free of Amerikan bases and power, a humbled Amerika, and potentially an economically failing Amerika.
I keep seeing the figure “$500 million per day” that the war is costing the Iranian economy in lost oil revenue and associated economic activity. While I’m sure there is some substantiation of this number, it seems to be, um, cherry picked, at best. After all, Iran was exporting 3.2 million bbl/d before the war, and is estimated to be exporting 1.5 million bbl/d now,so a drop of 1.7million bbl/day. At the wartime price of $90/bbl,that would come to $153 million/day in lost oil revenue.
Based on the pre-war price of oil and Iran producing 3.2 million bbl, their ‘revenue’ would have been around $208 million/day. The difference, and my maths is complete rubbish on this, seems to be around $55 million/day, not $500 million/day. So even if my maths is completely off, I cannot see the net negative oil revenue impact being more than $50 - $75 million/day, even including knock-on effects to the rest of the Iranian economy. The Trump administration's numbers are a fantasy.
That number is for lost oil sales, yet Iranian oil was already under sanction, so oil revenues would not have been anywhere near that level - or it shouldn’t have been.
Missing from this is the daily cost to Trumpian “allies” in the Middle East whose oil exports have stopped or been hugely curtailed by the Iranian/Trumpian blockade of the Strait.
When we look at Saudi Arabia, their oil production has dropped by half from 9 million/d to 4.5 million/d, or a loss of oil revenue of $405 million per day, three times the supposed Iranian losses. But again, let’s consider the pre-war and current price in the estimated lost revenue. So 9 million barrels per day versus 4.5 million at $90 results in a current net loss around $90 million/day. Again, terrible maths would suggest an ongoing loss of $90 - $150/day.
These losses are being felt across the Gulf. Total gulf revenues are probably down by over a half billion per day across all products, in terms of exports only. Internal economic activity across the Gulf states is also falling, rippling out from the energy sector across economies.
In Dubai, the property sector has taken what I expect will be a multi-year negative hit to valuations, and the coming ‘safety’ premium payable to attract knowledge workers will increase while property values plummet. The same is happening in Qatar’s property and financial markets, and their LNG production capacity has been damaged and will take years to recover, stunting future income to pay for their recovery.
In all Gulf countries, migrants and manual labour (including lower skilled construction and services) are suffering. How long before there is open unrest? Will those countries begin to see serious problems with their migrant workforce? Historically anyone who stepped even a little out of line could simply be ‘put on a plane’ out. That’s not possible now.
If the US carries out Trump’s threats against bridges and power infrastructure, what will be the impact on Gulf states if their power infrastructure is damaged? What will be the impact of loss of desalination and the availability of that most fundamental resource? How long will the poor, and yes the Gulf countries are full of the poor, accept degrading conditions.
The Arab Spring was a series of economic rebellions. Are we looking at a Gulf Summer?
The more Trump ignores the potential impact on his “allies”, the sooner they will understand, as the Qatari Foreign Minister said, they have been living next to Iran and Iranians for centuries, and will continue to live next to them into the future. And the more they will understand that good, or at least tolerable, relations with their neighbour will be more important than very flawed relations with a stranger who has shown a willingness to abandon them at a moment's notice.
Gulf relations with the US and the world a year from now will be unrecognisable.